Career & application guide

Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters

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What do railroad conductors and yardmasters do?

Coordinate activities of switch-engine crew within railroad yard, industrial plant, or similar location. Conductors coordinate activities of train crew on passenger or freight trains. Yardmasters review train schedules and switching orders and coordinate activities of workers engaged in railroad traffic operations, such as the makeup or breakup of trains and yard switching.

This describes a U.S. occupation, not a live vacancy. Individual employers may use different titles and requirements.

Job titles to recognize in your search

O*NET reports these titles for this occupation. Compare the responsibilities in each posting before treating titles as equivalent.

  • Conductor
  • Freight Conductor
  • Freight Train Conductor
  • Local Freight Conductor
  • Railroad Conductor
  • Railway Yardmaster
  • Thru Freight Conductor
  • Train Master

Core tasks to compare with a job posting

  • Observe yard traffic to determine tracks available to accommodate inbound and outbound traffic.
  • Receive instructions from dispatchers regarding trains' routes, timetables, and cargoes.
  • Direct and instruct workers engaged in yard activities, such as switching tracks, coupling and uncoupling cars, and routing inbound and outbound traffic.
  • Signal engineers to begin train runs, stop trains, or change speed, using telecommunications equipment or hand signals.
  • Direct engineers to move cars to fit planned train configurations, combining or separating cars to make up or break up trains.
  • Confirm routes and destination information for freight cars.
  • Arrange for the removal of defective cars from trains at stations or stops.
  • Review schedules, switching orders, way bills, and shipping records to obtain cargo loading and unloading information and to plan work.
  • Receive information regarding train or rail problems from dispatchers or from electronic monitoring devices.
  • Operate controls to activate track switches and traffic signals.

Prepare an application for this occupation

  1. Check the employer’s requirements, location, schedule and any licenses against your situation.
  2. Choose two or three tasks above that match the posting and your actual experience.
  3. Build a resume evidence worksheet using the skills and software relevant to that employer.
  4. Practice explaining your contribution, decisions and results before an interview.

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