Career & application guide

Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas

Get to know the work, the skills that matter, and how to prepare your next application.

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What do rotary drill operators, oil and gas do?

Set up or operate a variety of drills to remove underground oil and gas, or remove core samples for testing during oil and gas exploration.

This describes a U.S. occupation, not a live vacancy. Individual employers may use different titles and requirements.

Job titles to recognize in your search

O*NET reports these titles for this occupation. Compare the responsibilities in each posting before treating titles as equivalent.

  • Daylight Driller
  • Drill Operator
  • Driller
  • Motor Man
  • Oil Rig Driller
  • Oil Well Driller
  • Relief Driller
  • Rig Operator

Core tasks to compare with a job posting

  • Train crews, and introduce procedures to make drill work more safe and effective.
  • Observe pressure gauge and move throttles and levers to control the speed of rotary tables, and to regulate pressure of tools at bottoms of boreholes.
  • Maintain records of footage drilled, location and nature of strata penetrated, materials and tools used, services rendered, and time required.
  • Push levers and brake pedals to control gasoline, diesel, electric, or steam draw works that lower and raise drill pipes and casings in and out of wells.
  • Connect sections of drill pipe, using hand tools and powered wrenches and tongs.
  • Count sections of drill rod to determine depths of boreholes.
  • Maintain and adjust machinery to ensure proper performance.
  • Direct rig crews in drilling and other activities, such as setting up rigs and completing or servicing wells.
  • Weigh clay, and mix with water and chemicals to make drilling mud.
  • Start and examine operation of slush pumps to ensure circulation and consistency of drilling fluid or mud in well.

Prepare an application for this occupation

  1. Check the employer’s requirements, location, schedule and any licenses against your situation.
  2. Choose two or three tasks above that match the posting and your actual experience.
  3. Build a resume evidence worksheet using the skills and software relevant to that employer.
  4. Practice explaining your contribution, decisions and results before an interview.

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