Career & application guide

Substitute Teachers, Short-Term

Get to know the work, the skills that matter, and how to prepare your next application.

Explore this guide

What do substitute teachers, short-term do?

Teach students on a short-term basis as a temporary replacement for a regular classroom teacher, typically using the regular teacher's lesson plan.

This describes a U.S. occupation, not a live vacancy. Individual employers may use different titles and requirements.

Job titles to recognize in your search

O*NET reports these titles for this occupation. Compare the responsibilities in each posting before treating titles as equivalent.

  • Building Sub (Building Substitute)
  • Building Sub Teacher (Building Substitute Teacher)
  • Child Development Sub Teacher (Child Development Substitute Teacher)
  • ESL Sub (English as a Second Language Substitute)
  • HS Sub Teacher (High School Substitute Teacher)
  • Pre-School Sub Teacher (Pre-School Substitute Teacher)
  • Short-Term Sub Teacher (Short-Term Substitute Teacher)
  • Sub (Substitute)

Core tasks to compare with a job posting

  • Enforce school and class rules to maintain order in the classroom.
  • Answer students' questions.
  • Follow lesson plans designed by absent teachers.
  • Take class attendance and maintain attendance records.
  • Supervise students during activities outside the classroom, such as recess, lunch, and field trips.
  • Teach social skills to students, such as communication, conflict resolution, and etiquette.
  • Tutor or assist students individually or in small groups.
  • Distribute or collect tests or homework assignments.
  • Distribute teaching materials, such as textbooks, workbooks, papers, and pencils, to students.
  • Teach a variety of subjects, such as English, mathematics, and social studies.

Prepare an application for this occupation

  1. Check the employer’s requirements, location, schedule and any licenses against your situation.
  2. Choose two or three tasks above that match the posting and your actual experience.
  3. Build a resume evidence worksheet using the skills and software relevant to that employer.
  4. Practice explaining your contribution, decisions and results before an interview.

Ready to plan your search?

Start with substitute teachers, short-term as your target. You can change your role in the quiz and tell us your location and work preferences.

Explore related occupations